Henry A. Murray: Personology Essay -- essays research papers fc

Henry A. Murray PersonologyPersonology is the science of people. It is used to interpret and organize the lives of humans. The central ideas of the science must be to understanding of what we mean by the concept psyche, and for development of methods of understanding the lives of persons as the long unit for psychology (Barresi & Juckes 1988 pg 1). It is important to ask accounts when studying personology from first person perspective instead of a third person perspective. Henry A. Murray believed that personality psychology had to deal with the life course of person and came up with the word personology (Barresi & Juckes 1988). He developed the phrase because he felt that personality psychology was an unwieldy phrase. Personology means the study of single, complex, lived lives over time, from a material body of different angles (Psychobiography Personality).Henry A. Murray was born in New York City in 1893 to a wealthy family with and older sister and younger brother. During hi s childhood he traveled in Europe, spent summers in Long Island, and attended New England Prep school. Murray went to college at Harvard University. He majored in History but he was a poor student. Although he was a poor student he participated in Athletics which include football, rowing, and boxing. Murray suffered from being cross-eyed and having a stutter so he used sports to compensate for it. Murray attended Columbia College and received M. A. in Biology at the age of 26. In 1919 he was number one in his class. He became a teacher of physiology at Harvard University. He did a 2 year internship at the New York Presbyterian Hospital doing Embriology with chicken eggs. In 1927 at the age of 33 he received his Ph. D in Biochemistry from Cambridge. In 1923 Murray read young and was first introduced to psychology. He was bored with his study of eggs and began to explore personality. During that time at Cambridge Murray spent met and spent three weeks with Jung, and was even analyzed by Jung. Murray was impressed by Jungs intelligence. In 1927 Murray became the Assistant Director of the Harvard Psychological Clinic. During the time of knowledge base War II he was involved with the office of strategic services, training and selection, espionage, and the secret service. Murray is best known for what he calls personology and coming up with the... ...ue to make advancements in the field of psychology.Works CitedBarresi, J., & Juckes, J.T.(1988). The Personology and the Narrative Interpretation of Lives. Retrieved April 10, 2005, from http// www.beyondutopia.net/leadership-lectures/tomkins-2.pdfHenry A. Murray A Study of Lives (n.d.). Retrieved April 10, 2005, from http//www.psych.westminster.edu/psy311/murray/ppframe.htmHenry A. Murray Research Center of Radcliffe. APS Observer. Retrieved April 9, 2005, from http//www.psychologicalscience.org/observer/0102/db2.htmlHenry Murray Personology(n.d.) Retrieved April 9, 2005, from http//www. Uwm.edu/People/hynan/407/407M URRA.html.Geriatrics.2005. Personality and psychopathology in late life1998. Retrieved April 13, 2005, from Proquest database.Murray Research Center(n.d.) Retrieved April 10, 2005,from http//www.radcliffe.edu/murray_redirect/Psychoanalytic Inquire.(2005). Autobiographical Reflections on the Intersubjective History of an Intersubjective Perspective in Psychoanalysis2004. Retrieved April 13, 2005, from Proquest database.Psychobiography Personology(n.d.). Retrieved April 9, 2005, from http//www.psychobiography.com/personology.html.